|
The Tavan Bogd ((モンゴル語:Таван богд), (:tɑwɑŋ ˈbɔɡ.dɔ), ''lit. "five saints"'') is a mountain massif in Mongolia, on the border with China and Russia. Its highest peak, the Khüiten Peak (formerly also known as Nairmadal Peak) is the highest point of Mongolia at 4374 meters above sea level. The Tavan Bogd massif is located mostly within the Bayan-Olgii Province of Mongolia; its northern slopes are in Russia's Altai Republic, and western, in China's Burqin County. Besides the Khüiten Peak, the Tavan Bogd massif includes four other peaks: Nairamdal, Malchin, Bürged (''eagle'') and Olgii (''motherland'').〔(Yuducom source )〕 ==International borders== According to the relevant trilateral agreements and published topographic maps, the junction point of the China–Russia border, the China–Mongolia border, and the Mongolia–Russia border is the top of a peak with the elevation of 4081 or 4104 m, at the coordinates 〔 (ПРОТОКОЛ-ОПИСАНИЕ ТОЧКИ ЗАПАДНОГО СТЫКА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ГРАНИЦ ТРЕХ ГОСУДАРСТВ МЕЖДУ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВОМ Российской Федерации, ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВОМ МОНГОЛИИ и ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВОМ КИТАЙСКОЙ НАРОДНОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ (ПОДПИСАН в г. ПЕКИНЕ 24.06.1996) ) (Protocol between the Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of Mongolia, and the Government of the People's Republic of China, describing the western junction point of the borders of the three states. Signed in Beijing, June 24, 1996) 〕〔(Соглашение между Правительством Российской Федерации, Правительством Китайской Народной Республики и Правительством Монголии об определении точек стыков государственных границ трех государств (Заключено в г. Улан-Баторе 27 января 1994 года) ) (The Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of the People's Republic of China, and the Government of Mongolia on the determination of the points of junction of the national borders of the three states) 〕〔Soviet (Topo map M45-104 ), scale 1:100,000, 〕 The mountain peak is referred to in the agreements and maps as the Tavan Bogd Peak ((ロシア語:Таван-Богдо-Ула), Tavan-Bogdo-Ula; (モンゴル語:Таван Богд Уул), Tavan Bogd Uul), or Mount Kuitun ().〔〔(中华人民共和国和俄罗斯联邦关于中俄国界西段的协定 ) (Agreement between the PRC and RF in regard to the western section of the China-Russia border), 1994-09-03 〕〔 Due to its remote and hard to access location, on a mountain covered with eternal snows, the three states have agreed not to install a border marker at the tripoint.〔 Other sources claim that the tripoint is called Nairamdal Peak, but this is not confirmed either by official agreements or by maps. Some other peaks of the Tavan Bogd massif are located on the China–Mongolia border or the Mongolia–Russia border. In particular, the massif tallest point, the Khüiten Peak, is located on the China–Mongolia border, about 2.5 km south of the tripoint. In the past, it was known as the "Friendship Peak" (Nairamdal Uul in Mongolian, or Youyi Feng 友谊峰 in Chinese).〔See e.g. the index in 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tavan Bogd」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|
